Last Updated 08/07/2026
Pennsylvania NPDES
The Bureau of Clean Water administers the NPDES permitting and compliance monitoring programs for industrial, municipal, and construction stormwater in Pennsylvania, and oversees the implementation of the Act 167 stormwater management program in DEP’s regional offices. Please use the links on the right to learn more about these topics.
The Pennsylvania Stormwater Management Act of 1978, or Act 167, required that each county must prepare and adopt a watershed stormwater management plan for each watershed located in the county as designated by DEP, in consultation with the municipalities located within each watershed, and must periodically review and revise such plans at least every five years.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which state agency oversees stormwater compliance in Pennsylvania?
The Bureau of Clean Water, part of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), administers the NPDES permitting and compliance monitoring programs for industrial, municipal, and construction stormwater across the state, and oversees the Act 167 stormwater management program through DEP’s regional offices.
What is Act 167, and how does it affect stormwater planning in Pennsylvania?
What is Act 167, and how does it affect stormwater planning in Pennsylvania?
What is NPDES, and why does it matter for stormwater in Pennsylvania?
NPDES stands for National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System, the federal permitting program under the Clean Water Act that regulates the discharge of pollutants into waters of the United States. In Pennsylvania, DEP administers NPDES permitting for industrial, municipal, and construction stormwater, which is why property owners and developers typically deal with the state DEP rather than the EPA directly for day to day permitting.
What is an MS4, and does it affect my property in Pennsylvania?
MS4 stands for municipal separate storm sewer system, the network of pipes, ditches, and drains a municipality uses to collect and channel stormwater. If your property is located within a municipality that operates a regulated MS4, that municipality typically sets local rules for how developed properties manage stormwater runoff, in addition to any county level Act 167 plan requirements. AQUALIS reviews each municipality’s own ordinance to determine what applies to a specific property.
Why does Pennsylvania manage stormwater planning at the county level instead of statewide?
Watersheds don’t follow municipal boundaries, so Act 167 is structured around DEP designated watersheds rather than individual towns. This lets each county coordinate a stormwater management plan that accounts for how water moves across multiple municipalities within the same watershed, rather than each municipality regulating in isolation.
The information on this page is provided for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Regulations change frequently — AQUALIS makes no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of this content, and any reliance on it is at your own risk. Consult a qualified professional or your local regulatory authority to confirm requirements applicable to your specific property.



